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Conduct Task Analysis

How is each job task performed?

CEP analyzes all tasks that employees need to perform as part of their job. This is done through careful observation and interviews with subject matter experts and job performers. Our analysis focuses on uncovering all of the task steps, decisions, supports and resources needed to perform each task.

The Benefits of Our Approach

Ensures that the training that is developed is based on complete and accurate information about how each task is performed
Establishes best practices for how tasks should be performed (when necessary)
Identifies all of the skills and knowledge required for employees to perform each task
Minimizes training time by ensuring that any skills that are needed for more than one task are not duplicated unnecessarily in training
Can immediately be used as job aids

Example
CEP worked with a leading wireless service provider to recommend cost-effective improvements and efficiencies in learning for newly hired Sales and Service Associates at the company's retail stores. Below is a partial analysis of the initial steps required to sell a phone.

Task Steps

Greet the customer.
Determine customer's needs.

If the customer is: Then:
New

Gather information to determine best phone/rate plan for customer. Explain phones and rate plans.

Can the customer choose a rate plan and phone?

If: Then:
Yes Go to Contracts.
No Explain phones and rate plans.

 

Existing

Analyze customer's account to determine eligibility for upgrade.

Is the customer eligible for an upgrade?

If: Then:
Yes

Explain rates, phones and upgrading fee.

Can customer select a rate plan/phone?

If: Then:
Yes Go to Contracts.
No Explain rates, phones and upgrading fee.
No

Tell customer s/he is not eligible for an upgrade.

Can the customer's situation be solved through other means?

If: Then:
Yes Solve customer's situation.
No Explain/apologize for the situation.

 

Once CEP identifies the task steps, we then identify the skills needed to perform each task. For example, the skills required to successfully determine a customer's needs include:

Skills Required to Determine a Customer's Needs:

  • Determine level/type of information needed to make best recommendations.
  • Ask open- and close-ended questions.
  • Recognize when to use open- and close-ended questions.
  • Identify appropriate questions to determine needs.
  • Adjust questioning style to customer and situation.
  • Recognize and respond to customer cues (e.g., confusion, annoyance, readiness to move on)
  • Listen for/verify understanding.
  • Recognize when you have enough information.
  • Identify product/service options that would meet needs.

We use this skill list to determine the appropriate sequence for learning and to help ensure that training is lean and efficient. By incorporating these skills into the training, employees will learn what tasks they need to perform as well as how to perform each task.

Back to Performance Improvement Process

CEP's approach to each performance improvement and training project varies depending on the scope, timing, and performance issue at hand. Therefore, the examples shown may or may not apply to your specific situation. For more information about CEP's consulting solutions, please contact us at 770-458-4080 or info@cepworldwide.com.

 

 
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